IDER · Research reports

Ghana’s economy. Evidence for practice.

20 full-length reports on macroeconomic policy, public finance, financial markets and enterprise decisions. Original IDER publications by Dr. Felix Larry Essilfie.

Browse research reports and download their original English PDFs. Each report page identifies its author, evidence cut-off, reference period and limits of interpretation.

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20 results

Research report

Fiscal Adjustment and Domestic Demand: The Importance of Spending Composition

Investigates how the composition and execution of Ghana’s fiscal adjustment shape household consumption, enterprise receipts, investment and public-service capacity. Official spending comparisons and published programme evidence are combined with conditional demand and cash-flow scenarios to explain why wages, procurement, transfers and capital spending require distinct analysis.

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Research report

Debt Service and Human Development Spending in Ghana

Compares Ghana’s debt-service pressures with financing, budget execution and real resources for health, education and social protection. The report reconciles overlapping allocations, examines spending per resident and programme payment records, and tests conditional financing and provider-liquidity scenarios while distinguishing budget promises from delivered resources.

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Research report

A Changing Cedi: Different Effects on Importers, Exporters and Domestic Producers

Examines how exchange-rate changes reach business costs, margins, competition and currency liabilities. Historical evidence and six explicitly assumed enterprise profiles translate currency exposure into practical cash-flow and decision questions.

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Research report

What Moves the Ghana Cedi? A Decomposition of the Main Drivers

Separates foreign-exchange receipts, payments and market conversion from movements in the cedi. Flow reconciliation, monthly proxy models and sensitivity tests show how far the available evidence supports attribution to potential drivers.

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Research report

Beyond Gross Reserves: Assessing Ghana’s External Liquidity

Distinguishes headline reserve measures from readily available foreign-currency resources and payment capacity. It examines gold valuation, import coverage, external obligations and conditional liquidity scenarios using explicitly defined evidence.

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Research report

Who Receives Ghana’s Bank Credit? Sectoral Allocation and Enterprise Access

Maps sectoral credit balances, inflation-adjusted growth and enterprise access to finance. The briefing connects allocation diagnostics with measurement choices, sensitivity analysis and separately attributed experimental evidence.

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Research report

Government Securities and Bank Balance Sheets: Ghana’s Sovereign–Bank Link

Connects government-security exposure with bank capital, asset quality, liquidity and capacity to finance private investment. Source-reconciled accounting and explicit stress tests clarify where bank resilience and lending constraints may interact.

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Research report

Changing Interest Rates: Implications for Pension Funds, Insurers and Savers

Explores reinvestment income, purchasing power and the matching of assets to future obligations. Ghanaian evidence is combined with transparent valuation, funding and saver scenarios to support exposure-based decisions.

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Research report

Treasury-Bill Yields and Private-Sector Credit: How Are They Connected?

Investigates the relationship between Treasury-bill yields, business lending rates and banks’ portfolio allocation. Dated financing evidence and exploratory monthly estimates are presented alongside uncertainty and requirements for stronger causal analysis.

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